WASTE MANAGEMENT
 
                                Animal feed from barley for cattle breeders
Market
| Final Products | High-nutrient animal feed for cattle breeding | 
| Required Inputs | Sprout, barley | 
| Competing Products | Low competition  | 
| Potential for Export | Low | 
Process
| Complexity – Type of Process | Simple – mechanical process | 
| Technology | Cultivation and mixing with additives | 
| Equipment and Material | Barley breeding room and packaging material | 
| Human Resources | Manual labor and agriculture engineers | 
Business Linkage
| Forward Linkage | Cattle breeders | 
| Local/Regional/Nationwide | Local Market- Upper Egypt Region | 
| Backward Linkage | Farmers | 
| Supporting Entities | Equipment suppliers and testing facilities | 
| Competitive Edge | High-nutrient animal feed | 
Economic Features
| Revenue Stream | Sales of animal feed | 
| CAPEX | Consists mainly of the cost of machinery with an average of 700K EGP | 
| Investment Size | Small (between 500k-5M EGP) Note: This CAPEX represents the indicative investment size, however, this investment opportunity can start from a micro-scale investment and grow in scale. | 
Considerations
| Key Challenge | Seasonality of agricultural produce, absence of product specification and standardization, sales and marketing services | 
| Advantages | Animal feed with high nutritional value and simple technology | 
| Potential Pathways to Growth | Production of other value-added barley products (e.g., for food) and/or other highly nutritious animal feed and/or barley breeding rooms manufacturing/distribution | 
General Impact
| Environmental | Reduces water consumption compared to farming of traditional green fodder | 
| Social | Creates job opportunities for unskilled labor | 
Impact on Sub-market(s), Cluster(s) and Value Chain(s)
| Relevant sub-market | Compost and animal feed | 
| Impact | Enhances the efficiency of farming practices | 
Studies
| Serial | File name | Download | 
| 1 | UNIDO IGGE_VC Cluster Competitiveness & BOM | 
