WASTE MANAGEMENT
 
                                Animal feed from sugarcane bagasse for cattle breeders
Market
| Final Products | Animal feed | 
| Required Inputs | Bagasse and possible additives | 
| Competing Products | Low competition Traditional fodder and processed animal feed | 
| Potential for Export | Medium | 
Process
| Complexity – Type of Process | Medium – mechanical process | 
| Technology | Shredding, additives, packaging and sealing (anaerobic fermentation) | 
| Equipment and Material | Horizontal silo, small vertical cylindrical silos, plastic bags, plastic film wrapping and plastic drums | 
| Human Resources | Manual labor, mechanical engineers and biochemists | 
Business Linkage
| Forward Linkage | Animal breeders | 
| Local/Regional/Nationwide | Local market - nationwide | 
| Backward Linkage | Sugar factories | 
| Supporting Entities | Waste contractors, packaging material suppliers, testing facilities | 
| Competitive Edge | Provides animal feed using simple process and higher health benefits for cattle compared to traditional fodder | 
Economic Features
| Revenue Stream | Sales of animal feed | 
| CAPEX | Consists of the cost of machinery with an average cost of 1.04M EGP | 
| Investment Size | Small (between 500k-5M EGP) Note: This CAPEX represents the indicative investment size, however, this investment opportunity can start from a micro-scale investment and grow in scale. | 
Considerations
| Key Challenge | Seasonality and high-water content of bagasse, cash flow management, transportation cost, absence of designated recycling areas on industrial zones and absence of formal industrial waste collection services | 
| Advantages | Animal feed with high nutritional value and lower cost | 
| Potential Pathways to Growth | Production of animal feed with higher nutritional value (e.g., using richer protein sources), bagasse to feedstock or other products such as food packaging items, pulp, paper, boards or alternative fuels | 
General Impact
| Environmental | Eco-friendly use of industrial waste | 
| Social | Lower cost of animal feed for small breeders and creates job opportunities | 
Impact on Sub-market(s), Cluster(s) and Value Chain(s)
| Relevant sub-market | Compost and animal feed | 
| Lies within the following value chain/cluster(s) | Sugarcane, municipal and industrial waste | 
| Impact | Promotes value-addition to industrial waste and enhances the quality of animal feed products | 
Studies
| Serial | File name | Download | 
| 1 | UNIDO IGGE_VC Cluster Competitiveness & BOM | 
