WASTE MANAGEMENT

Waste tires to carbon black

Waste tires to carbon black

Market

Final Products Carbon black and pyrolysis oil
Required Inputs Used tires
Competing Products Liquid fossil fuel mainly diesel and virgin carbon

Process

Complexity – Type of Process Advanced thermal technology
Technology Collection, shredding and pyrolysis
Equipment and Material Pyrolysis production line (Burners, Reactor, Catalyst Towers, Cooling Towers)
Human Resources Technicians, skilled labor, engineers

Advantages and Risks

Competitive Advantage Low-cost local source for feedstock material
Barriers to Entry Securing supply of tires, getting license for transporting oil
Key Stakeholders Informal waste collectors, Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources, painting and ink factories
Special Regulations License of transporting pyrolysis oil
Risks and Mitigation Measures Weak ability to meet daily demand for tires waste that may lead to stop production. Mitigation measure is having high inventory that can cover many days of operations even if waste supply was not stable.

Economic Features

Revenue Stream Selling of carbon black, in addition to liquid fuel as an alternative to diesel, selling pyrolysis oil-based solvents to factories and workshops using boilers
running on diesel
CAPEX The inputs and technology would cost an average of 6M EGP

Note: This CAPEX represents the indicative investment size, however, this investment opportunity can grow in implementation to a larger-sized investment.
Investment Size Medium (between 5-50M EGP)

Considerations

Key Challenge Meets the quality level requirements, secures constant supply in quantity and quality regardless of seasonality
Advantages High demand for green wood in the international market, in addition to a competitive edge in quality and price locally

Geography

Location of Supply Greater Cairo Area and Delta region
Preferred
operation
regions
Greater Cairo Area and Delta region
* Source of the information: The above figures were updated by Chemonics Egypt for UNIDO in 2023

Studies

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